STANDING BEAT · 36 ARTICLES · 8 TRACKED DECISIONS

Alaska power and the grid

The Railbelt, Cook Inlet gas, the turbines and the interties. Who pays when a new load the size of a city plugs in.

Where this beat stands

Alaska AI tracks 8 decisions on this beat, each one with the documents it was verified against. 1 is open for public comment right now. The nearest date is Nov 13 on Enstar's Cook Inlet gas storage plan (Kenai Loop Pool). The bodies deciding on this beat include Alaska DNR, Division of Oil and Gas, Department of the Air Force, Enhanced Use Lease program and Golden Valley Electric Association board of directors.

The live instrument on this beat

The decisions below move on a scale of months. The physical system moves daily, and Cook Inlet Gas Watch reads it every day, measured storage against modeled demand, published as open data. CINGSA keeps no archive of its own, so that record exists only because it is collected and committed daily. It states no verdict about whether supply is adequate, because the data can't carry one.

Decisions on this beat

  1. STAK Energy's North Slope AI campus lease

    Pending decision · Alaska DNR, Division of Oil and Gas

    A preliminary decision would give STAK Energy a 50-year lease on 715.4 acres of state land about 26 miles south of Deadhorse for a gas-fired AI and cloud campus its developer pegs at more than $10 billion, with 1 to 3 gigawatts of on-site generation. More than 500 public comments arrived before the first deadline; fewer than a dozen supported the project.

    4 sources on file · the full record

  2. Air Force land leases for AI data centers at JBER, Eielson and Clear

    Pending decision · Department of the Air Force, Enhanced Use Lease program

    The Air Force offered about 4,700 acres across 12 parcels at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson, Eielson AFB and Clear Space Force Station for privately financed AI data centers. Residents near the five Eielson-area parcels raised noise, permafrost and grid concerns, including one parcel less than a mile from North Pole Middle School.

    13 sources on file · the full record

  3. GVEA's $80 million turbine decision

    Pending decision · Golden Valley Electric Association board of directors

    Golden Valley Electric Association is weighing a 60 megawatt naphtha fueled turbine estimated at $80 million, to be installed beside an existing LM6000 at the co-op's North Pole Expansion plant. Its board voted on August 25th, 2026 to keep the purchase alive and to keep studying the risks and the alternatives.

    8 sources on file · the full record

  4. The AKLNG gas line tax bill

    Closed · Alaska Legislature, third special session

    A conference committee compromise unveiled July 2nd would swap the state property tax on the Glenfarne-led Alaska LNG project for a volumetric tax after five years of operation or 500 MMcf per day, and extend the completion deadline to the end of 2034. The House deadlocked 19 to 19 on July 16th over an expanded S corporation income tax, the governor rejected that provision, and a third special session convened July 27th with no bill from the governor and almost no legislators in the room.

    16 sources on file · the full record

  5. Enstar's Cook Inlet gas storage plan (Kenai Loop Pool)

    Open for comment · Regulatory Commission of Alaska (prudency); Alaska DNR (storage lease and technical determination) · Nov 13

    The Regulatory Commission of Alaska denied Enstar's request for an advance determination that its proposed Cook Inlet gas storage project was prudent, in a 17-page order the Anchorage Daily News reported on July 10th, saying the utility lacked basic information. The $240 million plan would have bought the depleted Kenai Loop Pool from AIX Energy to hold 25 billion cubic feet of gas, close to half Enstar's annual demand, and Enstar suspended it after the order. The commission denied Enstar's petition for reconsideration 3 to 2 on August 21st, with a written order to follow. Enstar applied to the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission on September 17th to store gas in the Kenai Loop field, with a hearing tentatively set for November 12th. On October 13th the Division of Oil and Gas issued a preliminary written finding that a Kenai Loop storage lease to ENSTAR would best serve the state's interest, ahead of Hilcorp's competing application, and public comment on that finding runs until 5 p.m. on November 13th.

    12 sources on file · the full record

  6. Anchorage data-center zoning ordinance AO 2026-27

    Decided · Anchorage Assembly

    On March 27th, 2026 the Anchorage Assembly adopted ordinance AO 2026-27 in a 10 to 2 vote, defining data centers in the municipal zoning code for the first time. It confines them to commercial and industrial zones, requires landscaping buffers and enclosed power equipment, and requires written statements from electric and water utilities that the grid has sufficient system capacity before a project proceeds. Members Scott Myers and Keith McCormick voted against it.

    3 sources on file · the full record

  7. HB 259, state utility standards for large data centers

    Closed · Alaska Legislature (House Energy Committee)

    HB 259, introduced by Rep. Donna Mears in January 2026, would have set utility rate-setting guidelines and community benefit agreement standards for large energy use facilities such as data centers, and given the Regulatory Commission of Alaska new duties over them. The House Energy Committee heard it twice, on January 29th and February 3rd, 2026, taking testimony from Greensparc, GCI, the Alaska Municipal League and former Rep. Paul Seaton. It never advanced out of that committee, and it carried a second referral to House Community and Regional Affairs it never reached. The bill died with the 34th Legislature at sine die on May 20th, 2026. Alaska still has no statewide cost-allocation rule governing how a large data-center load is billed against other ratepayers, which leaves that question with the Regulatory Commission of Alaska and with individual utility boards.

    3 sources on file · the full record

  8. The AI ratepayer pledge, and which Alaska utilities have signed it

    Watching · Each Alaska electric utility board, including the Railbelt cooperatives

    The White House Ratepayer Protection Pledge asks AI companies, utilities and data center developers to commit that new data center load pays for its own generation and delivery instead of shifting the cost onto households. USA TODAY and POWER both describe it as voluntary and non binding. Gov. Mike Dunleavy signed the governors addendum on July 23rd, 2026, one of 23 governors. The signatory list has grown from 281 when it was first read here on July 26th, 2026 to 324 on October 10th, and across that growth exactly one Alaska entity appears on it, Cordova Electric Cooperative, a 1,566 customer cooperative that is not connected by transmission line to any other community. No Railbelt utility has signed.

    5 sources on file · the full record

Every one of these is also in the full Alaska AI Docket, published as open data at /data/ under CC BY 4.0.

Articles on this beat

96 Trillion Cubic Feet, No Way to Market cover

96 Trillion Cubic Feet, No Way to Market

OCTOBER 25TH · 9 SLIDES

Nearest is the reservoir. Most gas raised with oil goes back into it.

Only Two Zones, 97 Percent of the Map cover

Only Two Zones, 97 Percent of the Map

OCTOBER 23RD · 9 SLIDES

Heavy Industrial is 3,555 mapped acres. Light Industrial is 5,929.

Named in Writing, Answered in Writing cover

Named in Writing, Answered in Writing

OCTOBER 22ND · 9 SLIDES

Curtis W. Thayer said it to a reporter on September 14th. On October 7th, with 26 days left to file, the Alaska Energy Authority signed a motion that takes no position.

One Rock, Two Readings of the Kenai Loop Gas Storage Lease cover

One Rock, Two Readings of the Kenai Loop Gas Storage Lease

OCTOBER 19TH · 9 SLIDES

The city owns the surface. The state got the oil and gas estate by federal patent on August 25th, 1986.

One Gigawatt, to Scale cover

One Gigawatt, to Scale

OCTOBER 15TH · 10 SLIDES

Its type is edge, the bottom rung at about 0.1 to 0.5 MW. Enterprise runs 0.5 to 10 MW and holds the University of Alaska and Providence Hospital. Golden Valley Electric had 15 MW to spare...

Alaska's Newest Rare-Earth AI Won't Hunt for Ore cover

Alaska's Newest Rare-Earth AI Won't Hunt for Ore

OCTOBER 9TH · 9 SLIDES

Montana Tech and UAF hold the rest. The AI is to screen feedstocks with a Virtual Assay. Its controllers are to learn on microgrid simulators and adjust the bioreactor as available power...

Alaska's Second Wire Has a Passenger List cover

Alaska's Second Wire Has a Passenger List

OCTOBER 7TH · 9 SLIDES

It would run about 223 miles from Beluga through West Susitna and Willow.

More Than Three Alaskas of Power, Planned for Prudhoe Bay cover

More Than Three Alaskas of Power, Planned for Prudhoe Bay

OCTOBER 5TH · 8 SLIDES

The full plan is 10,000 megawatts, more than three times that fleet. Behind it is North Slope Power, the North Slope Borough's venture with Twenty First Century Utilities.

Three Yeas, Three Short, No Start Date cover

Three Yeas, Three Short, No Start Date

OCTOBER 1ST · 9 SLIDES

The U.S. House passed H.R. 9340, a grid cost standard for big computing sites, 417 to 3 on September 16th. Begich voted yea.

A Say on 5 Megawatts at Eielson, Until September 30th cover

A Say on 5 Megawatts at Eielson, Until September 30th

SEPTEMBER 28TH · 9 SLIDES

What's the work? Clearing, digging, filling and grading near Spruce Lake. The wetlands are why federal law requires the ask.

A Bigger Tank, Not a Bigger Engine. Bradley Lake and 2030 cover

A Bigger Tank, Not a Bigger Engine. Bradley Lake and 2030

SEPTEMBER 27TH · 9 SLIDES

On a relief map and a cutaway, a proposed 4.6-mile tunnel carries Dixon Glacier water to Bradley Lake for more energy, not more megawatts, ending on a 1991 to 2032 calendar that splits what...

Six Data Center Sites. Two Answer to Juneau. cover

Six Data Center Sites. Two Answer to Juneau.

SEPTEMBER 25TH · 9 SLIDES

At Milepost 390, DNR's preliminary decision describes a 1 to 3 GW gas plant that feeds its computers and no Alaska grid. Near Houston, DNR proposes conveying about 19,950 acres to AIDEA...

Priority, Not Permission cover

Priority, Not Permission

SEPTEMBER 21ST · 9 SLIDES

Nothing is being built on the floor of Cook Inlet.

Alaska's Half Vote and a Federal Bill cover

Alaska's Half Vote and a Federal Bill

SEPTEMBER 13TH · 9 SLIDES

Energy and Commerce Chairman Brett Guthrie said that when his committee advanced H.R. 9340 by 52 to 0. The bill never writes "data center". It describes one, a customer with 100 megawatts...

Section 1200 Is Called Interruption cover

Section 1200 Is Called Interruption

SEPTEMBER 11TH · 9 SLIDES

Cook Inlet storage read 7.65 of 13.0 Bcf on September 10th, or 58.8 percent of design. Enstar says any reductions would be phased by customer class under that tariff, with facilities...

The Sentence That Isn't in Executive Order 14421 cover

The Sentence That Isn't in Executive Order 14421

SEPTEMBER 9TH · 10 SLIDES

The order borrows the statute's definition of the bulk-power system almost word for word. It adds a threshold the statute never had at 69,000 volts. The Alaska Energy Authority puts the...

The Half That Lasts. Alaska's quiet land decision. cover

The Half That Lasts. Alaska's quiet land decision.

SEPTEMBER 4TH · 9 SLIDES

The window on ADL 234762 is nearly shut. Written comment closes 5:00 p.m. Monday September 14th, 2026. Writing is the only way in. More than 2,000 comments have already arrived, by the...

Five Turning, One Still, and a Load With No Number cover

Five Turning, One Still, and a Load With No Number

SEPTEMBER 3RD · 9 SLIDES

Pillar Mountain supplies most of the rest. One of its six turbines is stopped. In March the peak hit just over 31 MW and the diesels nearly ran.

Eight Machines, One Sheet cover

Eight Machines, One Sheet

AUGUST 30TH · 9 SLIDES

$6,518,029 to PeaceHealth Ketchikan Medical Center for robotic assisted surgery. A surgeon drives it.

Five Surfaces cover

Five Surfaces

AUGUST 26TH · 9 SLIDES

The air above them gets a model for the weather windows safe enough for a prescribed burn. The ground under them gets one that forecasts landslides. Coal refuse and ash get read for...

1,650 Acres of Priority to Study cover

1,650 Acres of Priority to Study

AUGUST 21ST · 9 SLIDES

Checked August 21st, the Federal Register holds zero DeepGreen documents and seven for Cook Inlet hydrokinetic. FERC says comment comes after staff find a file complete.

The Menu and the First Friday cover

The Menu and the First Friday

AUGUST 16TH · 9 SLIDES

The Department of Health invited 403 of them to apply. On August 7th the first Friday of a weekly series funded nineteen projects, $4.5 million in all. That is less than 2 percent of the...

No Wire Leaves Cordova. So the Load Moved In. cover

No Wire Leaves Cordova. So the Load Moved In.

AUGUST 12TH · 9 SLIDES

No transmission line leaves Cordova. 170 kilowatts of computing sits inside the Humpback Creek powerhouse. "The server was literally 20 feet from the generators," said Clay Koplin, CEO of...

The Land Is On Offer. The Power Is Not. cover

The Land Is On Offer. The Power Is Not.

AUGUST 6TH · 9 SLIDES

What would run them? The lease solicitation says the JBER sites have "insufficient power" for a data center. AIDEA deputy director Brandon Brefczynski lists a power source among seven...

Both sides are printed on page 47241 cover

Both sides are printed on page 47241

AUGUST 5TH · 9 SLIDES

Your response to comments prints the objection. Commenters warned Alaska Tribes could face new barriers. The same pages answer that Alaska Native communities remain eligible across EAGLE.

Drawn to Scale, Except the Demand cover

Drawn to Scale, Except the Demand

AUGUST 4TH · 10 SLIDES

The megawatts are Bradley Lake. The Alaska Energy Authority has asked FERC to divert Dixon Glacier meltwater into the lake and add a 0.3 MW turbine. AEA projects about 38 percent more...

A Clause, and a Pit 1.1 Miles Wide cover

A Clause, and a Pit 1.1 Miles Wide

AUGUST 3RD · 9 SLIDES

Graphite One's July 22 release lists AI infrastructure among five end markets for natural graphite as a class. No customer, no offtake, no volume.

Alaska's One Row on the Federal AI List cover

Alaska's One Row on the Federal AI List

JULY 30TH · 9 SLIDES

Alaska's one federal AI award points at the grid, not at the new load.

The Machine Makes Time. Who Owns the Clock? cover

The Machine Makes Time. Who Owns the Clock?

JULY 29TH · 9 SLIDES

Computer vision picks the fish and the path. Brain spiked, gills cut, iced, 6.5 seconds or less by Shinkei's count.

One Line Out. Alaska's One Name on the AI Power Pledge cover

One Line Out. Alaska's One Name on the AI Power Pledge

JULY 26TH · 9 SLIDES

Read on July 26, it is the only Alaska name on the White House pledge that AI load pays for its own power. Gov. Mike Dunleavy signed the governors addendum on July 23. It is non binding.

500 to Fewer Than 12. One Office Holds the Pen. cover

500 to Fewer Than 12. One Office Holds the Pen.

JULY 24TH · 9 SLIDES

The state's preliminary nod would hand Stak Energy 715.4 acres 26 miles south of Deadhorse on a 50-year lease, a gas-fired campus that could pull about 1 gigawatt, roughly 30% more than...

A Better Ear Is Not a Recovery cover

A Better Ear Is Not a Recovery

JULY 21ST · 9 SLIDES

NOAA Fisheries, Microsoft AI for Good and Alaska Fish and Game built a two stage listener, one model flags a sound, another names the species. A separate NOAA effort is adding satellite...

Alaska data centers and your power bill, on the grid or off cover

Alaska data centers and your power bill, on the grid or off

JULY 18TH · 9 SLIDES

The difference is not the size of the load, it is one wire. Off-grid projects self-generate and never reach the Railbelt. On-grid ones plug into the same network you pay into. There the...

The Interior's Power Math cover

The Interior's Power Math

JULY 13TH · 9 SLIDES

The turbine would be firm, dated, gas-fired power. The AI data-center loads that make firm capacity feel urgent are still acreage and proposals on Air Force land. Meanwhile GVEA members...

Cook Inlet gas storage, the RCA's no, and AI's gigawatt cover

Cook Inlet gas storage, the RCA's no, and AI's gigawatt

JULY 11TH · 9 SLIDES

The same month, a North Slope AI project asked to draw a gigawatt or more, some 30% above urban Alaska's peak demand. One system can't bank half a year of heat. The other wants power at a...

Alaska's AI Land Rush, Four Rooms, One Open Door cover

Alaska's AI Land Rush, Four Rooms, One Open Door

JULY 8TH · 9 SLIDES

The state's comment window on Stak Energy's lease closes July 17. It is only one of four AI infrastructure decisions Alaska is making this month, and it is the only one that takes public...

Every beat

Data centers · Power and the grid · Land and permitting · Defense and federal · Research and science · Data sovereignty · State policy